Last Updated: June 2026
Complete specifications for Canadian passport photos including size (50×70mm), background color, expression, and guarantor requirements. Create a compliant photo instantly with our free tool.
Complete official photo specifications. Meet every requirement to avoid costly application delays.
| Requirement | Specification | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Photo Size | 50×70mm (5×7cm) | Printed on photo-quality paper |
| Head Size | 31–36mm | Measured from chin to crown |
| Background | White or light plain | No shadows, patterns, or objects |
| Expression | Neutral, mouth closed | Eyes open, looking at camera |
| Glasses | Not Recommended | IRCC discourages glasses |
| Head Coverings | Not Allowed | Except documented religious reasons |
| Recency | Within last 6 months | Must reflect current appearance |
| Color | Color Required | No black & white |
| Quantity | 2 identical photos | Both signed by guarantor if applicable |
| Guarantor Signature | Required for adults | Sign and print name on back of one photo |
| Photo Dimensions | Printed at 300 DPI min | Glossy or matte photo paper |
| File Format (online) | JPEG, max 4MB | For ePassport photo submissions |
Canadian passport photos are larger than US or UK photos. Don't use a 35×45mm or 2×2" template — it will be rejected.
For adult Canadians, a guarantor must sign one photo. The guarantor must have known you for 2+ years and be a Canadian citizen.
Both eyes must be clearly visible with no hair covering them. Contact lenses are acceptable only if they don't change your eye color.
Use the still photo mode, not video frame. Front camera on a modern smartphone produces excellent quality for passport photos.
Canada requires photos taken within the last 6 months. Babies and toddlers often need new photos with each renewal due to rapid changes in appearance.
Print at a pharmacy (Shoppers, London Drugs, Staples) for guaranteed photo-quality output. Home printers on plain paper are not accepted.
Follow these steps to generate a compliant, print-ready Canada passport photo in minutes.
Use a recent photo with even lighting. Position yourself against a white or light-colored wall. The tool removes backgrounds automatically, but minimal shadows produce cleaner results.
Choose 'Canada' from the country dropdown. The tool sets exact 50×70mm dimensions at the correct DPI and applies a white background meeting IRCC standards.
The compliance checker confirms your head height is 31–36mm in the final photo. Adjust the crop if needed. Eyes must be open and looking directly at the lens.
Print two identical photos on photo paper. If a guarantor is required, have them write 'I certify this is a true likeness of [full name]' on the back of one photo and sign it.
Answers to the most frequently asked questions about Canada passport photo requirements.
Applying for visas across multiple countries? Check exact requirements for each.
Key details about Canada passport processing, fees, and where to submit your application.
Run through every item before printing and submitting. Each point is a potential rejection reason.
These are the most frequent reasons for passport photo rejection. Avoid them to ensure first-time acceptance.
Canada uses 50×70mm — not the common 35×45mm or 2×2" format. Using the wrong size is the most common error and causes immediate rejection.
The guarantor must write the full statement, sign it, and provide their name, address, and phone number on the back. Initials or abbreviated statements are rejected.
IRCC strongly discourages glasses. Even if worn, there must be no glare, frames can't cut across the eyes, and both eyes must be fully visible. It's safest to remove them.
The head must be 31–36mm in the 70mm-tall photo. A head that's too small (the subject stood too far back) is a common mistake.
Canada requires photo-quality paper. Plain inkjet paper is rejected. Use a pharmacy (Shoppers Drug Mart, London Drugs) or photo studio for printing.
Both photos must be from the exact same session. Printing two different crops or two photos from different sessions is not accepted.
Applying for multiple passports or visas? See how Canada's photo requirements compare to other popular destinations.
| Country | Photo Size | Background | Key Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 2×2" (51×51mm) | White/off-white background | Photo within 6 months |
| United Kingdom | 35×45mm | Light grey/cream background | Photo within 1 month |
| Australia | 35×45mm | Light plain background | Commencement required |
| Schengen/EU | 35×45mm | Light plain background | Photo within 6 months |
Requirements updated June 2026. Always verify with the official issuing authority before submitting your application.
Our network of professional photographers can take your passport photo in person with guaranteed compliance for Canada applications.