Last Updated: June 2026

📐 Complete Size Guide 2026

Passport Photo Size Requirements — Complete 2026 Guide for All Countries

Full size table for 30+ countries in mm and inches, head size ratios, print vs digital dimensions, and how our free tool auto-formats for any country.

Published by ProShoot.io  ·  Updated June 2026  ·  14 min read
Did India change its passport photo size in 2025–2026?
Yes. India's Passport Seva 2.0 (effective September 1, 2025) standardized passport photo dimensions to 35mm × 45mm to align with ICAO global biometric standards. Previously, some PSKs accepted 51×51mm (2×2 inch) photos — particularly for Indian nationals applying at overseas consulates. Now, the standard 35×45mm ICAO format is officially required across all channels. If you are applying at an Indian consulate abroad, confirm whether they have transitioned to the new 35×45mm standard.
What is the digital pixel size for a 35×45mm passport photo?
At 600 DPI (the recommended print resolution for biometric passport photos), a 35×45mm photo is 826 × 1,063 pixels. At 300 DPI (minimum acceptable), it is 413 × 531 pixels. For digital online submissions, most countries accepting this size require a minimum of 413×531 pixels (300 DPI equivalent) in JPEG format. The ProShoot Passport Photo Generator automatically outputs the correct pixel dimensions when you select your country.

The Two Main Passport Photo Sizes in the World

Despite 195 countries each having their own passport photo specifications, nearly all fall into one of two dominant size categories. Understanding which group your destination country belongs to is the starting point for getting the right photo.

Format A
2×2" / 51×51mm
USA · Canada · Philippines · Guatemala
Format B
35×45mm / 1.38×1.77"
UK · Australia · EU · India (some) · Japan · Most of Asia
Format C
50×70mm / 2×2.75"
Canada (full size)
Format D
33×48mm / 1.3×1.89"
China
Important Note

There is no single international standard passport photo size. The ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) sets quality standards but not specific dimensions. Each country determines its own size. Always verify the specific country you are applying to — do not assume 35×45mm or 2×2" without checking.

Free Passport Photo Size Formatter — Any Country

Select your country below and upload your photo. Our tool automatically crops and resizes to the exact dimensions required — no measuring, no manual cropping. Works for all 30+ countries in this guide.

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Full Passport Photo Size Table — 30+ Countries

This is the most comprehensive passport photo size reference for 2026. All measurements verified against official government sources. Countries marked are sorted by region.

Country Width (mm) Height (mm) Width (in) Height (in) Head Height (mm) Background
🇺🇸 USA51512.00"2.00"25–35mmWhite
🇨🇦 Canada50701.97"2.76"31–36mmWhite
🇲🇽 Mexico35451.38"1.77"28–36mmWhite
🇬🇹 Guatemala51512.00"2.00"25–35mmWhite
🇧🇷 Brazil30401.18"1.57"25–32mmWhite
🇨🇴 Colombia35451.38"1.77"28–34mmWhite
🇦🇷 Argentina35451.38"1.77"28–34mmWhite
🇬🇧 UK35451.38"1.77"29–34mmCream/Pale grey
🇩🇪 Germany35451.38"1.77"29–34mmWhite/Light grey
🇫🇷 France35451.38"1.77"32–36mmLight plain
🇮🇹 Italy35451.38"1.77"28–33mmWhite
🇪🇸 Spain26321.02"1.26"18–24mmWhite
🇳🇱 Netherlands35451.38"1.77"26–34mmLight grey
🇧🇪 Belgium35451.38"1.77"28–34mmWhite/Light
🇨🇭 Switzerland35451.38"1.77"29–34mmWhite/Light grey
🇵🇱 Poland35451.38"1.77"29–34mmLight/White
🇸🇪 Sweden35451.38"1.77"28–34mmGrey or white
🇳🇴 Norway35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite/Light grey
🇦🇺 Australia35451.38"1.77"32–36mmWhite/Light grey
🇳🇿 New Zealand35451.38"1.77"28–36mmWhite/Light grey
🇮🇳 India51512.00"2.00"25–35mmWhite
🇵🇰 Pakistan35451.38"1.77"25–33mmWhite
🇧🇩 Bangladesh35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite
🇨🇳 China33481.30"1.89"28–33mmWhite
🇯🇵 Japan35451.38"1.77"32–36mmWhite
🇰🇷 South Korea35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite
🇸🇬 Singapore35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite
🇲🇾 Malaysia35451.38"1.77"25–35mmLight/White
🇹🇭 Thailand35451.38"1.77"28–36mmWhite
🇵🇭 Philippines51512.00"2.00"25–35mmWhite
🇻🇳 Vietnam40601.57"2.36"28–36mmWhite
🇿🇦 South Africa35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite/Off-white
🇳🇬 Nigeria35351.38"1.38"25–32mmWhite
🇬🇭 Ghana35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia40601.57"2.36"30–40mmWhite
🇦🇪 UAE35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite
🇹🇷 Turkey50601.97"2.36"34–42mmWhite
🇷🇺 Russia35451.38"1.77"25–35mmWhite/Light grey

Data compiled from official government sources as of June 2026. Requirements may change — always verify before submitting.

Head Size Ratios Explained

The head size ratio is one of the most commonly misunderstood passport photo requirements. It's not just about the overall photo dimensions — it's about how much of the photo your face occupies.

What Is Head Height?

Head height is measured from the bottom of your chin to the crown of your head (not the top of your hair). This measurement must fall within a specific range in the final printed photo.

🇺🇸 USA

Head: 25–35mm in a 51mm photo = 49–69% of photo height. Eyes at 28–35mm from bottom.

🇬🇧 UK

Head: 29–34mm in a 45mm photo = 64–76% of photo height. Eyes 29–34mm from bottom.

🇦🇺 Australia

Head: 32–36mm in a 45mm photo = 71–80% of photo height. Tighter range than US.

🇨🇦 Canada

Head: 31–36mm in a 70mm photo = 44–51% of photo height. More space above/below head due to taller format.

Why Head Ratio Is Important

A photo with the right dimensions but wrong head ratio will be rejected. This is why simply cropping a photo to 2×2 inches is not sufficient — you need to ensure your head occupies the right percentage of the frame. Common mistakes:

  • Head too small: Zoomed out too far, too much empty space around face
  • Head too large: Zoomed in too close, top of head or chin cut off
  • Off-center: Face not centered vertically and horizontally

Our free tool automatically detects your face and positions it within the correct ratio range for your chosen country.

Common Size Deep Dives

US Passport Photo Size (51×51mm / 2×2 inches)

The United States uses a square format that is unique to North America and a few other countries. Key specifications:

  • Print dimensions: Exactly 2×2 inches (51×51mm) — any deviation causes rejection
  • Head height: 1–1 3/8 inches (25–35mm) from chin to crown
  • Eye position: 1 1/8–1 3/8 inches (28–35mm) from bottom of photo
  • Digital: Minimum 600×600 pixels, JPEG, maximum 11MB
  • Print sheet: Two photos printed on a 4×6 inch photo print

UK Passport Photo Size (35×45mm)

The UK uses the portrait-orientation 35×45mm format, the most common size worldwide. Key points:

  • Print dimensions: 35mm wide × 45mm tall
  • Head height: 29–34mm from chin to crown
  • Eye position: 29–34mm from the bottom of the photo
  • Background: Cream or pale grey (not white)
  • Digital: Minimum 600×750 pixels, JPEG, maximum 6MB

EU / European Passport Photo Size (35×45mm)

Most EU countries use 35×45mm, though specifics vary slightly. Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Belgium, Switzerland, and most other EU members all use 35×45mm with white or light grey backgrounds. Spain is the notable exception at 32×26mm.

Canadian Passport Photo Size (50×70mm)

Canada uses a non-standard tall format at 50×70mm (2×2.75 inches). This is taller than both the US and UK formats. The head height of 31–36mm means there is a significant area below the chin and above the head in the frame — this is normal and required. First-time applicants typically need a countersignatory to sign the back of one photo.

Australian Passport Photo Size (35×45mm)

Australia uses 35×45mm with a stricter head size requirement: 32–36mm, meaning the head fills roughly 71–80% of the photo height. This is the tightest requirement of any major English-speaking country and requires more precision in cropping. Our tool handles this automatically.

Pixel Dimensions for Digital Photo Submissions

CountryMin PixelsMax File SizeAspect Ratio
🇺🇸 USA600×600px11 MB1:1 (square)
🇬🇧 UK600×750px6 MB4:5 (portrait)
🇦🇺 Australia600×800px5 MB3:4 (portrait)
🇨🇦 Canada420×540px4 MB~5:7 (portrait)
🇳🇿 New Zealand600×750px5 MB4:5 (portrait)
🇮🇳 India300×300px1 MB1:1 (square)
🇸🇬 Singapore400×514px3 MB35:45 (portrait)

How to Print at the Right Size

Printing at a Drugstore (Walgreens, CVS, Walmart)

Our tool outputs a 4×6 inch print sheet with photos laid out at the correct size — just upload the file to your local drugstore's photo printing service and order standard 4×6 prints.

  • Walgreens: Photo printing at walgreens.com/photo — select 4×6 prints, upload our file
  • CVS: pharmacy.cvs.com/photo-prints — same process
  • Walmart Photo: photo.walmart.com — 4×6 same-day prints
  • Price: typically $0.25–$0.50 per 4×6 print, ready in 1 hour

Printing at Home

Home printing works if your printer supports borderless 4×6 inch prints and you use photo paper (not plain paper). Set your printer to "actual size" or "100%" — never let it auto-scale. Use glossy or matte photo paper for best results.

Printing for Non-US Sizes (35×45mm)

For 35×45mm photos, our tool outputs a 4×6 sheet with multiple photos. You'll need to cut them out along the printed guidelines. Use a straight-edge paper cutter for clean edges — scissors often leave slightly wavy cuts that can cause rejection.

Auto-Format Your Passport Photo Now

Select your country and upload your photo. Our tool resizes, crops, and formats to the exact size for any of the 30+ countries in this guide — in under 60 seconds.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the standard passport photo size?
There is no single universal standard. The two most common sizes are 2×2 inches (51×51mm) used by the US, Canada, and Philippines, and 35×45mm used by the UK, Australia, most of Europe, Japan, and many other countries. Always verify the specific country you're applying to.
What is a US passport photo size in mm?
A US passport photo is 51mm × 51mm (2 inches × 2 inches). This is a square format. The head must be 25–35mm from chin to crown of head. Eyes must be 28–35mm from the bottom of the photo.
What size is a UK passport photo?
A UK passport photo is 35mm wide by 45mm tall. The eyes must be between 29–34mm from the bottom of the photo. The background must be cream or pale grey — not pure white.
What is the head size ratio for a passport photo?
Most countries require the head to fill 70–80% of the photo height. For US photos (51×51mm), the head must be 25–35mm from chin to crown. For UK photos (35×45mm), head height should be approximately 29–34mm.
Can I print a 35×45mm photo in the US?
Yes. While US passport photos are 2×2 inches, you may need 35×45mm photos for Schengen visas, UK entry, or other countries' applications. Our free tool can output 35×45mm format ready for printing at Walgreens, CVS, or Walmart Photo.
What is a 4×6 passport photo sheet?
A 4×6 inch print sheet typically holds 2 US passport photos or 4–6 photos in 35×45mm format. Our free tool outputs a 4×6 print sheet ready for standard photo printing at any drugstore or print shop.
How do I resize a photo to passport photo size?
Use our free Passport Photo Generator. Select your country, upload your photo, and the tool automatically crops and resizes to the exact passport photo dimensions — including the correct head size ratio. Download as a print-ready or upload-ready file.